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Transponder Keys and the Problems That Can Affect Them
Date : 2019-05-02
Transponder keys were an exciting innovation in vehicle
security when they were developed in the mid-1990s and are still a feature of
many vehicles on the road today. Transponder keys represent an ideal blend of
anti-theft security and convenience for vehicle owners. However, as these
systems see more wear and tear, they are more likely to need attention from a
professional. You don’t have to turn to the dealership in most cases when you
need transponder key services. Instead, you can rely on the services of a local locksmith team in Alpharetta when you need
your transponder key problems diagnosed and treated.
What Is a Transponder Key?
Simply put, a transponder key is a type of vehicle key that has an electronic
microchip embedded in the fob (head). When you insert the transponder key into
the ignition, the microchip sends a signal via radio frequency to your car’s
ignition system that contains a unique code. Most keys that have transponder
chips can be identified by their plastic key fob. This code must match the one
sent by the ignition system itself. If the code matches, then the engine’s
immobilizer will disengage, allowing the engine to fire up. If the code doesn’t
match, this chain of events won’t occur.
Transponder
keys are extremely popular to vehicle manufacturers because they not only
increase the security of the vehicle in question, but the convenience of
accessing and running it, too. In recent years, transponder key technology has
been phased out in favor of remote keyless entry technology, but many vehicles
on the road still use transponder keys. As these vehicles begin to wear down as
the years progress, more locksmiths are seeing an increase in requests for
transponder key replacements.
Transponder Key Problems
As with any technological advancement, there are potential issues that can
develop, especially the longer you’ve used your transponder key. These problems
can range in severity, with the worst preventing you from using your vehicle at
all. If you suspect an issue with your transponder key, a licensed professional
locksmith can assist you in determining the cause.
Problem: The Chip Gets Damaged
While you may think that your chip is impossible to damage due to its
protective plastic housing, accidents can and do occur. If you drop your key
from a significant height or accidentally smash your key, your transponder chip can become damaged. If this
occurs, your entire transponder key will need to be replaced in most cases and
the new key programmed to match your vehicle’s operating code.
Problem: The Transponder Chip Loses Its Programming
The coding for the transponder chip is programmed electronically, and operates
using radio frequency. Occasionally, radio wave interference can scramble a
transponder chip’s programming. This is more common in busy areas with lots of
radio signals being sent and received at the same time. When this occurs, the transponder
chip will require being reprogrammed by a professional in order to match the
coding of your vehicle. The chip is usually wiped so that there’s a clean slate
to work from and then the proper code is reprogrammed onto the chip.
Read more on: Transponder Keys and the Problems That Can Affect Them